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An Anganwadi Helper (AWH) is a supporting staff member in the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program, under the Ministry of Women and Child Development. They play a vital role in assisting Anganwadi Workers to deliver essential services related to child health, nutrition, and education at Anganwadi centers, particularly in rural and underprivileged areas.

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Key Responsibilities of an Anganwadi Helper

The role of an Anganwadi Helper is primarily to assist the Anganwadi Worker in various daily tasks. Some of their primary duties include:

1. Maintenance of the Anganwadi Center
   • Ensure cleanliness and hygiene of the center.
   • Arrange and organize supplies for daily activities.
2. Support in Nutritional Programs
   • Help prepare and distribute food under the Supplementary Nutrition Program (SNP).
   • Assist in maintaining proper hygiene during food preparation and distribution.
3. Community Engagement
   • Encourage community participation in health and nutrition programs.
   • Assist in spreading awareness about child development and welfare schemes.
4. Childcare Assistance
   • Help in managing children during early childhood education sessions.
   • Assist in organizing activities for physical and mental development.
5. Record Keeping and Monitoring
   • Support in maintaining attendance records and beneficiary lists.
   • Help in reporting and record-keeping activities under the guidance of the Anganwadi Worker.

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Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility requirements for becoming an Anganwadi Helper are as follows:

• Educational Qualification:
  • Minimum qualification is 8th pass from a recognized school.
  • Some states may accept candidates who are literate but lack formal education.
• Age Limit:
  • Minimum: 18 years
  • Maximum: 40 years (age relaxation is applicable as per government norms).
• Preference:
  • Candidates from the local community are given priority.
  • Women applicants are preferred due to the nature of the job.

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How to Become an Anganwadi Helper?

1. Notification:
   Recruitment notifications are issued by the state Women and Child Development (WCD) department.
2. Application Process:
   • Visit the official website of your state’s ICDS or WCD department.
   • Submit the application form, either online or offline, as specified.
3. Selection Criteria:
   • Based on educational qualifications and merit.
   • Preference for local residents and candidates with prior experience in social welfare activities.

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Skills Required for Anganwadi Helpers

• Basic Literacy and Numeracy: To manage records and assist in daily operations.
• Interpersonal Skills: Ability to communicate effectively with children and their families.
• Hygiene and Cleanliness: Awareness about maintaining hygiene in food preparation and childcare.

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Importance of Anganwadi Helpers

• Grassroots Support: They ensure smooth functioning of Anganwadi centers by handling operational tasks.
• Community Engagement: Act as a bridge between the community and government schemes.
• Nutritional Assistance: Play a key role in implementing nutritional programs to combat malnutrition.

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Challenges Faced by Anganwadi Helpers

• Low Wages: Despite their significant contributions, they often receive minimal pay.
• Resource Constraints: Limited infrastructure and supplies can make their job challenging.
• Workload: Balancing multiple tasks with limited training and resources.

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Conclusion

Anganwadi Helpers are integral to the success of the ICDS program, providing essential support to Anganwadi Workers and ensuring that government schemes reach rural and marginalized communities. Strengthening their role through better training, fair wages, and resources can significantly enhance their impact on child development and women’s welfare.

For recruitment updates and more information, visit your state’s Women and Child Development Department (WCD) website.